In coronal polishing, which type of paste is typically used?

In coronal polishing, prophy paste is the most commonly used type of paste due to its specific formulation designed to remove plaque, stains, and debris from the surfaces of teeth. This paste contains abrasive agents that help effectively clean the enamel without causing damage. The ingredients in prophy paste are carefully selected to provide a balance between cleaning efficacy and safety for the tooth structure.

Prophy paste is typically thicker than other types of pastes, allowing it to adhere well to the rubber cup used during the polishing procedure. This is important as it aids in the application process, making it easier for dental professionals to control the polishing action and achieve a smooth surface.

In contrast, fluoride paste is primarily used for its cavity-preventive benefits rather than for polishing. Toothpaste is formulated for daily use at home and may not have the necessary abrasives or viscosity for professional polishing, and sealant paste is designed for protecting tooth surfaces rather than cleaning them. Thus, prophy paste is the appropriate choice for coronal polishing in a dental setting.